Medical costs rose sharply during the recession and are continuing to rise at several times the rate of inflation, despite a poor economy, weak demand for medical services and generally low inflation. Despite what you may have learned in economics 101 in college, the law supply and demand has seemingly little impact on medical cost inflation.
Two recently published studies show or predict costs rising at an approximately 8% annualized rate, even while demand for medical services is not growing much and inflation remains at very low levels (other than gas prices, of course!).
The PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Health Research Institute recently predicted that employer health care costs will rise by about 8.5% in 2012, after rising by about 9% a year in both 2010 and 2011. Even with modest cost-sharing and other plan changes, most employers can expect about a 7% increase on health plan costs over the next year.
The recently published 2011 Milliman Medical Cost Index (MMI) reports that in 2010 costs increased at a 7.3% rate to an average of over $19,300 a year for a family of four on a PPO plan, more than double the $9,235 cost in 2002. The employee portion of these costs have also more than doubled, from about $3,600 in 2002 to just over $8,000 in 2011.
As costs have soared over the years, the employee's share of the total costs have also been increasing. The MMI report states that the employee share of total health care cost have increased to nearly 40% (39.7%) of total costs, up from 36.8% in 2005 when they started tracking this metric.
Neither report offers much hope for a reduction in cost growth (the roughly 8% current medical cost inflation rate is down from annual increases in excess of 10% for most of the last decade). The likely ongoing trend will be further cost-shifting to employees, even with employers absorbing much of the increased costs.
We believe that the ongoing high medical cost inflation rate also has the indirect effect of keeping a lid on merit and pay increase budgets (even in better times), as employers have to incur ever-increasing fixed benefits costs, even in times of economic stress and low inflation (and low pricing flexibility for their own products and services).
The PwC report states that 84% of employers are planning to make changes to their health plans to try and offset some of the expected cost increases. A similar percentage (86%) state they are likely to re-evaluate their overall benefits strategy, while one-half are considering reducing or eliminating subsidies on dependent medical coverage.

healthare reform is critical to the costs your organization incurs for healthcare, as well as for the entire country, and especially for the taxpayers (and your children/grandchildren) that will foot the burden of out-of-control healthcare cost growth.
